On November 19, 2024, the European Union (EU) and Albania adopted a Security and Defence Partnership. This new political framework creates a platform for enhanced dialogue and cooperation on security and defence issues, demonstrating the commitment of both parties to work together in addressing shared security challenges in an increasingly complex global environment.
The ongoing, unprovoked, and unjustified aggression by Russia against Ukraine underscores the critical importance of unity and close cooperation within the EU and with its key partners.
Albania, a candidate for EU membership, has long been a valuable and trusted ally of the EU in the areas of security and defence. It actively contributes to EU Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) missions and operations.
The newly adopted Security and Defence Partnership builds upon this strong foundation, allowing for increased collaboration in critical areas such as crisis management, support for Ukraine, countering hybrid threats, cybersecurity, capability building and training, counter-terrorism, and the external aspects of integrated border management. This strengthened Partnership will benefit citizens in both the EU and Albania by promoting peace, stability, and security.
The areas identified for collaboration in the Security and Defence Partnership will be regularly reviewed to monitor progress and ensure that the Partnership remains robust while effectively addressing evolving challenges.
In July 2024, the EU’s decision to provide €13 million in support to the Albanian Armed Forces through the European Peace Facility marked an important milestone in security and defence cooperation between the two countries. It reflects the EU’s appreciation for Albania’s alignment with the Union’s Common Foreign and Security Policy, clearly indicating Albania’s strategic commitment to a future within the EU.